tcsc3105 MMAF (Hydrochloride)

MMAF hydrochloride is an antitubulin agent that inhibit cell division; inhibits H3397 cell growth with an IC₅₀ of 105 nM.

IC50 & Target: IC50: 119 nM (Cytotoxicity, Karpas 299 cell), 105 nM (Cytotoxicity, H3396 cell), 257 nM (Cytotoxicity, 786-O cell), 200 nM (Cytotoxicity, Caki-1, cell)^[1]

In Vitro: MMAF shows in vitro cytotoxicity against a panel of cell lines. The IC₅₀ values for Karpas 299, H3396, 786-O and Caki-1 are 119, 105, 257, and 200 nM, respectively. Targeted MMAF is much more potent than the free drug, and that cAC10 conjugates of MMAF display pronounced activities. On a molar basis, the cAC10-L1-MMAF₄ is an average of over 2200-fold more potent than free MMAF and is active on all the CD30-positive cell lines tested^[1].



In Vivo: The maximum tolerated dose in mice of MMAF (>16 mg/kg) is much higher than MMAE (1 mg/kg). cAC10-L1-MMAF₄ has an MTD of 50 mg/kg in mice and 15 mg/kg in rats. The corresponding cAC10-L4-MMAF₄ ADC was much less toxic, having MTDs in mice and rats of >150 mg/ kg and 90 mg/kg in rats, respectively^[1].